Whydont They Start Making Paper Straws Again
Bill Sipper
When was the terminal time you were able to purchase a soft drinkable in a reusable glass bottle? When was the final time you even saw a soft drink in a glass packaging? Today, unmarried-use plastic packaging is still omnipresent, despite our increasing environmental awareness. According to a World Broad Fund for Nature report, an boilerplate person consumes 1,769 tiny plastic particles and fibers every calendar week just from drinking water. That accumulates to effectually a one-half-pound of plastic every year!
And we aren't the only ones feeling the impact of plastic. We might exist the last link experiencing the results in the huge chain that makes up our surround. Unfortunately, the beverage industry plays a pregnant role in plastic pollution of the Earth. Let's accept a closer look at how plastic impacts our environment and whether nosotros could turn the bleak tendency around by going back to drinking glass bottles.
Environmental Touch of Plastic
In the 1960s, plastic waste matter was observed in the oceans for the first time, which ended the reputation of plastic materials as entirely positive and groovy to use. Even though plastic helped our industrial advancement, particularly in the years later Globe War Ii, nosotros did not have enough foresight to predict its environmental impact.
And it is dire, generally considering that plastic, made from synthetic materials not plant in nature, tin can take forever to decompose on its own. Most plastic bottles take at least 450 years to biodegrade, and only if they weren't fabricated with Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET).
Today, plastic pollution is a huge problem — it has contaminated our oceans most of all. Toxins from plastic find their fashion into plankton, which is the base of operations food of nearly marine ocean species. It travels through the entire food chain, catastrophe up on our own tables.
But our air and state are as well polluted. When plastic is burned to dispose of it, toxins are released into the air. While it waits for its plow to be disposed of in landfills, we end upward needing more and more than space for storing garbage.
According to Scientific discipline, about 8 one thousand thousand metric tons are thrown into the ocean each and every yr. This is the equivalent weight of approximately 25,000 Empire State buildings. Even with current recycling and conservation efforts, the corporeality of plastic in the oceans will increment 10 times by 2020 and past 2050 there volition be more plastic in the oceans by weight than fish. Recently, a dead whale in the Philippines contained more 88 pounds of plastic in its tummy. Has anyone asked what happens to that plastic when we eat the fish that alive in our oceans?
The global annual production of plastic exceeded 350 million tons in 2013. By 2015, the world had produced 7.viii billion tons of plastic. Back in the day, unmarried-use plastic seemed like a great idea — merely we are overproducing it, drowning in information technology, and making the entire planet ill in the process. And it is time to re-think single use plastic beverages. Recycling has failed to fix the ultimate trouble.
According to Greenpeace and the Breakfree from Plastics Movement the summit four plastic polluters in the World are, from highest to lowest, Coca Cola, PepsiCo, Nestle and Dannone.
This chat is not simply about the birds and the bees or "fishees" in the ocean. This chat is almost the world in which homo beings alive and the net consequence plastic has on human beings, current and future generations. It is impossible to contend that plastic is good for mankind. Information technology is user-friendly and information technology is less expensive, but that does not brand it acceptable. Nutrient and Beverage companies need to take responsibility for the damage they are doing to promote their bottom line.
Utilise of Plastic in the Drink Industry
The beverage industry is i of the major players in the plastic packaging market place — especially the companies that produce soft drinks, like Coca-Cola and PepsiCo. According to Greenpeace, Coca-Cola Company solitary produced more than 100 billion plastic bottles in 2016. And if nosotros compare this statistic to the data stating that over 90% of plastic isn't recycled, it becomes easier to put the potable manufacture plastic pollution into context.
In the earlier years, these large names in the industry committed to plastic, believing (or simply stating) that they would increment their efforts to repossess and recycling information technology. Nonetheless, with a lack of deposit systems and financial incentives to recycle, the system ended upward being wasteful. Around 70% of bottles are never reclaimed, which leads to a depression recycling rate. According to Euromonitor data, less than 7% of recycled bottles were turned into new bottles.
Drinkable giants like Pepsi are aiming to kickoff using biodegradable plastic. Even so, according to some experts, this volition accept a long time to reach, considering the packaging must still exist able to preserve the contents. What's more, fifty-fifty biodegradable plastic tin can release damaging gases into the air, such equally methyl hydride.
Initiatives confronting the Use of Plastic
Slowly but surely, the public opinion grows harsher towards plastic, especially single-utilize plastic that is most responsible for pollution. More than and more initiatives against it are cropping up, and nosotros might presently ensure that the manufacture as a whole takes a plow to a different direction.
One of the nigh notable ones is the New Plastics Economic system Global Commitment, which was launched in 2018 by Ellen MacArthur Foundation (EMF) and United nations Environment. It has 250 corporate signatories, including Danone, PepsiCo, and Coca-Cola Co. All of the signatories committed to a few decisive actions to complete by 2025:
- to take action to eliminate unnecessary or problematic plastic packaging;
- to motion abroad from unmarried-use models towards reuse models where that's possible;
- to utilize recyclable content in all their plastic packaging;
- to make 100% of their plastic packaging reusable, compostable or recyclable.
While these efforts to make plastic packaging recyclable and to improve our recycling systems are a step in the right direction, perhaps we need to expect away from synthetic substitutes and slightly different alternatives. In that location are much more sustainable packaging solutions, one of which the drink manufacture has used in the past. Of course, that would be glass packaging.
Apply of Returnable or Recyclable Glass Bottles
In 2012, we saw the last ever returnable drinking glass Coca-Cola bottle laissez passer away into beverage history. Soft drinks and glass bottles used to be great friends in the early days of the industry, every bit the drinking glass bottles were able to suffer the pressure of carbonation.
However, the practise of returning glass bottles had null to do with sustainability or environment preservation back in the day. The reasons why consumers were incentivized to render glass bottles to the manufacturer with a bottle refund fee were the price and difficulty of the manufacturing procedure. The bottles were therefore considered visitor property, and consumers would render them to be refilled and reused.
Eventually, the glass canteen was overshadowed by the plastic model, as it was much easier and less expensive to transport plastic safely. Plastic bottles were considered to be more lightweight, resistant to breakage, and therefore superior in every way when compared to glass bottles. The environmental bear upon wasn't considered or analyzed.
Benefits of Reusing Drinking glass Bottles
What drink companies were unaware of was that the practice of reusable drinking glass bottles helped go along excessive amounts of waste from the landfills. Only as it turns out, plastic isn't the superior packaging material in any aspect other than weight and resistance to breakage. Drinking glass bottles are more than aseptic, and more capable of preserving the contents without a change in season, strength, and odor — not to mention their aesthetic appeal.
Overall, there are multiple benefits to returning to the practice of using glass bottles for the packaging of soft drinks. Mayhap the biggest obstruction to returning reusable glass bottles as the manufacture standard is the way things are washed present.
Since there is no standard glass packaging, every bottle looks different. That makes reusing more difficult, equally nosotros have to sort our drinking glass bottles meticulously to determine which ones we can recycle, and which ones we can return and where. The procedure for the consumer isn't straightforward — simply could it go more than so?
Could Beverage Industry Start Using Drinking glass Bottles Again?
If we take a look back, we could notice the time where most liquids were packaged into drinking glass bottles to be refilled and reused, and learn from information technology. Earlier World War 2, that used to be the manufacture standard. However, all glass bottles were identical and therefore, easily reusable.
That would make the process easier to re-implement today. Beverage companies tend to avert reusable drinking glass bottles considering the difference in design requires extra efforts in sorting. What's more, collecting and transporting reusable glass bottles requires more storage facilities and labor. For most beverage companies, that would mean involving the retailers into the collection and shipment, which overly complicates the process, specially when compared to single-use plastic.
However, it would nonetheless be possible to reintroduce reusable glass bottles as the manufacture standard. Information technology might take some time, merely the results are worth information technology: 93% less free energy consumed past a refillable bottle that can be reused 25 times, as opposed to one-way glass bottles. Of grade, when compared to plastic information technology becomes even more axiomatic how much better reusable glass bottles are: the use of free energy in MJ and the CO2 equivalent of its Global Warming Potential is the lowest of all container materials.
Reusable Glass Bottles and the Drinking glass Bottle Market
Reusable glass bottles will be the clear favorite if nosotros wish to implement more than sustainable practices. Nonetheless, it would crave preparation, every bit we would have to standardize our drinking glass containers to make the process easier.
Today, companies that make refillable glass containers have packages of different sizes and shapes, even colors. This might be a contributing gene in the low return rates of refillable glass bottles (that besides contributed to the eventual decrease in their use).
But what if bottles were standardized, and returned locally for sanitization and refilling? Then we could implement the reuse of drinking glass bottles on a bigger scale, and ensure that one canteen does get returned 25 to 30 times to maximize sustainability.
The glass bottles and containers market place is also growing, and showing potential for more progress thanks to European consumers. It'due south predicted to reach $76 meg in value by 2024. Most of it was glass for recycling and not refilling — European boilerplate recycling charge per unit is an estimated 54%, as opposed to the reuse rate of vii%.
Aluminum Cans are Another Possible Solution
According to Chasinggreen.com, aluminum is 100% recyclable and can be recycled almost indefinitely without loss of quality or immovability. They can be recycled, repurposed, and back in the store in every bit piddling as 2 months and the average recycling rate of aluminum cans 68%, the highest rate of recycling of whatever resource. The employ of recycled aluminum in manufacturing utilizes 95% less energy than creating aluminum from raw materials.
Withal, there is also a negative side of aluminum cans. The aluminum industry was responsible for 140 one thousand thousand tons of CO2 production in 2005 lone and information technology is a non-renewable resource. It likewise takes 2-four tons of bauxite to produce just one ton of aluminum through smelting and refining. Aluminum production spends over $two.iii billion annually for free energy. Most of that energy is used to create aluminum: over one quadrillion Btu of electricity a yr and some inquiry suggests that BPA, a chemical lining found in some aluminum cans, may pose health risks.
What Consumers Think
1 of the virtually critical pieces of the puzzle will be the consumer, requiring a alter in behavior to move from pollution to sustainability. The skilful news is that consumers are becoming more than environmentally aware and putting more than stock into sustainable products and solutions.
Co-ordinate to a report by Pro Carton, 75% of European consumers take stated that the ecology bear upon of the packaging of a product affects their purchasing decisions. What's more, they are also influenced by the media coverage of pollution, peculiarly when information technology comes to marine pollution.
The majority of consumers tend to prefer more than environmentally-friendly options while shopping, especially if it doesn't cost them much extra to assistance preserve the planet. Nonetheless, that doesn't mean they aren't prepared to pay more: 77% of Pro Carton survey responders said they were prepared to do then. In addition to that, 58% of them would back up increased taxes on non-sustainable packaging in guild to incentivize brands to recollect harder almost their environmental touch.
All of these statistics are very encouraging and clearly show that we're fix to start making crucial changes. Fifty-fifty the major players thinking just about profit can do good from meeting consumer demand for sustainability.
It's Time for Glass Once again
Tin can the drink industry's use of pollution-inducing plastic packaging cease? It certainly tin can. While there are some disagreements on which materials should replace plastic, the message is still loud and clear — beverage companies and entrepreneurs have to change their ways.
Glass packaging, especially reusable glass bottles, could be the answer to the environmental crisis we now confront. With a low carbon footprint and multiple other benefits regarding the quality of packaging, glass would be a smashing choice. And if we made an effort to make reusing glass bottles more accessible and more standardized, market research shows that consumers would rise to the occasion and help make it the new industry standard. Reducing plastic pollution should exist one of the main priorities of the drinkable industry. To accomplish this task, now might be the time to start using glass again.
Primal Takeaways
It'southward our responsibility as drinkable industry leaders, entrepreneurs, and consumers to demand and facilitate change. Today, every link of the beverage manufacture chain might be ready to commit to making this change a reality.
Getting rid of the beverage industry's share of plastic pollution by implementing more than sustainable options, glass bottles or fifty-fifty re-usable glass bottles, might be of utmost importance for the future of this blue planet. If we don't turn away from plastic now and showtime repairing the damage we've made, it might be too late in a few decades or even a few years.
It is fourth dimension to acknowledge the conversion to plastic from glass has failed and these companies keep to fail mankind in favor of profits. Human beings are almost equally complicity by purchasing these products. It is time for the Large Four to eliminate plastic products and forcefulness competitors to convert besides. It is time to cease plastic for profit over convenience.
Nib Sipper is Managing Partner at Cascadia Managing Brands. He tin be contacted at[email protected] or visit world wide web.cascadiamanagingbrands.com.
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Source: https://wasteadvantagemag.com/its-time-for-glass-again-can-we-end-beverage-industrys-use-of-plastic/
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